November 7, 2023 | By Julianna Maximo
University of Virginia Study Shows Direct Relation Between Debate and Academic Achievement
A recent study by researchers at the University of Virginia and Harvard University has shown that participation in policy debate programs during middle and high school substantially boosts English language arts (ELA) achievement, high school graduation rates, and postsecondary enrollment. This research, conducted within the Boston Public Schools and relied on data from the Boston Debate League, found that debate’s impact was most pronounced among students who had previously struggled academically, demonstrating that it benefits students of all levels. The gains were particularly concentrated in critical thinking skills and advanced reading subskills.
The study suggests that debate, as an activity, offers a cost-effective strategy for significantly reducing disparities in reading achievement and improving analytical thinking skills among both middle and high school students. Additionally, the authors propose further research to explore the integration of debate principles into traditional classroom settings and to assess policy debate’s broader impact on skills relevant to academic and civic participation. In summary, debate programs have proven to be a valuable tool for enhancing literacy and academic success.
You can read the full report and get more information here.
Julianna Maximo, Marketing & Communications Coordinator, joined the BDL in October 2023, but has been involved in the League since she was a sophomore at Brighton High School. Over the years, she has worn many hats for the organization – from coaching debate at English High School, to being a tournament operations volunteer and logistics intern, to helping organize the first EBA Across Boston Conference in 2016. Beyond the BDL, Julianna worked in the service industry for almost ten years, focusing on education and quality control in specialty coffee. It was through this work that she became directly involved with labor organizing and local mutual aid groups, and realized her passion for building and fostering community, whether that be chatting with the coffee shop regulars from behind the counter or hosting neighborhood-wide events. Outside of the office, Julianna spends most of her time out on walks with her dog, making ceramics, or reading.
In 2021, Kim Willingham was named Executive Director – the first woman and first Black leader – of the Boston Debate League. Before being named ED, Kim served as the BDL’s Director of Culture and Engagement and prior to that as an Instructional Coach on the Debate-Inspired Classrooms team. Throughout her 20+ years in education, Kim has held multiple leadership positions. She began her career as a Teach for America Corps Member in the Crescent City – New Orleans, LA – where she taught 6th grade ELA and Social Studies. Kim earned an EdM from Harvard Graduate School of Education and a BS from Eastern Michigan University. Her experience also includes several years in school leadership and education consulting. Originally from the Motor City, she now resides in Dorchester with her two children. In her free time, she enjoys reading, traveling, and spending time in nature. Kim is grateful for the joy she gets to experience daily working with the students, teachers, volunteers, and staff of the BDL community.